CJI D.Y. Chandrachud Advocates for Respectful Language and Inclusivity in Indian Courts
Panaji: Chief Justice of India (CJI) D.Y. Chandrachud emphasized the need for respectful language in courtrooms during the inauguration of the North Goa District Courts Complex on October 19. He stated that derogatory language, particularly against women, has no place in judicial settings, as it can perpetuate harmful stereotypes and disproportionately affect marginalized communities.
Addressing the concerns raised by women judicial officers regarding derogatory remarks from some members of the administrative establishment, CJI Chandrachud called for vigilance in word choice to ensure inclusivity and respect within the legal discourse. He remarked, “We must actively work to dismantle all barriers to have truly democratic access to justice.”
Highlighting the importance of language in shaping perceptions, the CJI noted that insensitive language can undermine the dignity of individuals who seek justice. He emphasized the necessity of re-examining the legal lexicon to avoid reinforcing stereotypes based on gender, caste, or socioeconomic status.
To further this mission, the Supreme Court has developed a handbook aimed at raising awareness about gender stereotypes in legal discourse. CJI Chandrachud stressed that judges, particularly at the district level, should uplift legal discussions, as litigants often come to court with a sense of vulnerability and trust.
He also pointed to the significance of making legal judgments accessible in regional languages to democratize legal access. “I am glad to inform you that the Supreme Court orders are also being translated into Konkani. This process must be expedited,” he noted.
In a broader context, CJI Chandrachud discussed the redesign of the statue of the Lady of Justice, emphasizing that the law must be cognizant of societal realities. He stated, “The law is not blind; it views everyone equally and is aware of social realities.” He reaffirmed that the equality of law involves recognizing historical disadvantages faced by certain communities, thereby ensuring substantive justice for all individuals.
CJI Chandrachud concluded by reminding the judiciary of its role in creating a conscientious court that reflects societal values and challenges inequalities, ultimately enhancing the trust and dignity of those who enter the legal system.